

When does a TLS handshake occur?īasically, we will encounter the TLS handshake whenever we search for a website that runs over HTTPS protocol and the browser first begins to query the website’s origin server. Since then, there have been three more TLS releases, with the most recent release being TLS 1.3 in August 2018.Īt this point, both public SSL releases have been deprecated and have known security vulnerabilities. Then, in 1999, the first version of TLS (1.0) was released as an upgrade to SSL 3.0. Although SSL 2.0 was publicly released, it also contained security flaws and was quickly replaced by SSL 3.0 in 1996. SSL 2.0 was first released in February 1995 (SSL 1.0 was never publicly released because of security flaws). It fixes some security vulnerabilities in the earlier SSL protocols.

TLS is actually just a more recent version of SSL (Secure Sockets Layer). Usually, in server-to-server communication two-way SSL is being used.

Then they verify each other’s identity.The client and server exchange messages to acknowledge each other.A TLS handshake is the process that starts this secure communication session that uses the TLS encryption technique.ĭuring a TLS handshake the following processes will occur in the below order: It is an encryption protocol designed to secure internet communications. The TLS stands for “Transport Layer Security”. The ability to turn your coffee into code is a plus ☕.Wireshark (for understanding the TLS handshake).
